A crown is one of the most popular restorative dentistry treatments used to restore the shape, strength, and appearance of a damaged or decayed tooth. Crowns can be made from various materials, including porcelain, metal, and composite resin. Each type of tooth crown has its advantages and disadvantages, so it’s essential to understand the differences between them before deciding which one is right for you.
What Are Dental Crowns?
A dental crown is a tooth-shaped cap that covers and protects a severely decayed or damaged tooth. They are designed to fit over the entire tooth, providing strength and protection while also improving its appearance.
Crowns are an excellent option for people who have experienced extensive tooth decay, a large filling, or a cracked or broken tooth. They can also cover a dental implant or root canal or hold a dental bridge in place. If you have a severely discolored or misshapen tooth, a crown can also be used to improve its appearance.
The Dental Crown Procedure
Dental crown placement typically involves two visits to the dentist. During the first visit, your dentist will examine your tooth and take X-rays to determine the best course of treatment. They will then prepare the tooth by removing any decay or damage, shaping it to fit the crown, and taking an impression of the tooth using a digital scanner.
After taking an accurate impression of your prepared tooth, they will send it to a dental laboratory where your custom crown is created. You will be given a temporary crown to wear while your permanent crown is being made.
At your second visit, your dentist will check the fit and color of the crown before permanently bonding it to your tooth. Once the permanent crown is in place, your dentist will make any necessary adjustments to ensure a comfortable fit.
Same-Day Crowns: What Are They?
Same-day crowns are a type of dental crown that can be created and placed in a single appointment with the dentist. This is made possible using advanced technology such as CAD/CAM (computer-aided design and manufacturing) systems.
With same-day crowns, your dentist will take an impression of your tooth using a digital scanner, which is then used to create a 3D model of your tooth. This model is then used to design and fabricate your custom-made crown in the office, eliminating the need for a second visit.
Comparing the Different Types of Dental Crowns
Crowns can be made from a variety of materials, including ceramic or porcelain, metal, and composite resin. The material chosen for the crown will depend on the location of the tooth, its function, and the patient’s aesthetic preferences.
#1. All-Metal Crowns
All-metal crowns are made from a combination of metals, such as gold, palladium, or nickel. They are the strongest and most durable types of crowns for teeth available and can last up to 15 years with proper care. They are an excellent option for molars, as they can withstand the force of chewing and grinding. However, they are not the most aesthetically pleasing option, as they have a noticeable metallic sheen.
#2. Ceramic or Porcelain Crowns
Porcelain or ceramic crowns are a popular choice for front teeth, as they give your teeth a natural appearance. They are made from a combination of ceramic and porcelain materials that can be made to match the color of your natural teeth.
#3. Zirconia Crowns
Zirconia crowns are a type of dental crown made from zirconium oxide, a strong and durable material that is also biocompatible. Zirconia crowns are highly resistant to wear and tear, making them an ideal choice for molars and other teeth that experience heavy chewing or grinding forces. They are also aesthetically pleasing, as they can match the color of your natural teeth.
#4. Porcelain-Fused-To-Metal-Crowns
Porcelain-fused-to-metal (PFM) crowns combine the strength of metal with the aesthetics of porcelain. The metal structure is made from gold, palladium, or nickel and is fused to a layer of porcelain. This combination gives PFM crowns the strength to withstand chewing and grinding forces while providing a natural-looking appearance.
#5. Composite Resin Crowns
Composite resin crowns are made from a combination of plastic and glass particles bonded together with a dental adhesive. They are affordable, require minimal tooth preparation, and can also be matched to the color of your natural teeth. However, they are not as strong or durable as other types of tooth crowns and may need to be replaced more often.
#6. Stainless Steel Crowns
Stainless steel crowns are commonly used in pediatric dentistry. They are an affordable option for temporary restoration of primary teeth, as they can be quickly and easily placed in one visit to the dentist.
Exploring Dental Crown Materials: Which Type is Right for You?
When it comes to choosing the right type of dental crown material, there are several factors to consider. Your dentist will take into account the location of the tooth, its function, and your aesthetic preferences when recommending a material for your crown. For example, if you are looking for a natural-looking appearance, porcelain or ceramic crowns may be the best option. Zirconia or gold crowns may be the best choice if you need a strong and durable crown.
Ultimately, it is essential to discuss your options with your dentist to determine which type of tooth crown material is right for you.
Restore Your Smile with Legacy Dentistry of Virginia
Our experienced team of dentists and dental professionals is dedicated to providing you with the highest quality care. We offer a wide range of services, from general dentistry to cosmetic procedures, so you can be sure that we have the right solution for your needs. Whether you need a crown, bridge, or implant, our team is here to help you achieve a perfect smile. Contact us today to learn more about our services and schedule an appointment!
